Monday, October 11, 2021

Using Risk Analysis to Understand Coverage Needs

 

Risk analysis, which is the process of assessing the probability of an adverse event occurring, can be invaluable in helping determine your specific insurance coverage needs.  The entire insurance industry revolves around the reality that risk is an unavoidable factor in everyone's life.  By buying insurance coverage, whether it's life insurance, auto insurance, home insurance, liability insurance or any other insurance coverage, you're sharing the risk of accidental financial loss in your life with your insurer.

Risk analysis involves the study of the uncertainty that risk plays in your life.  If you drive a car, you run the risk of being involved in a collision, of injuring a third party or causing property damage, of having your car stolen or vandalized or of having a tree fall on it and crushing it.  There is insurance to help protect you from the financial loss that any of these risk factors may cause you if realized.  If you drink before driving, regularly break the speed limit or use your cell phone while driving, your risk of suffering an accidental loss skyrockets.  Conducting a comprehensive risk assessment will uncover the dangers you face.

The Risk Assessment Process...Also Known as Underwriting

When you apply for an insurance policy, whether for your car, your home, your life, or anything else, the insurance company goes through the process of underwriting, also called risk analysis or risk assessment.  They do this to determine the likelihood of whether offering you insurance coverage appears to be a good investment on their part.  If a policy is offered, risk assessment also helps determine the amount of premium you should be charged for your coverage. 

The process of risk assessment begins with identifying any hazards that could potentially cause harm.  For home insurance, a home inspection is typically conducted to uncover any risks or hazards that could lead to the homeowner later submitting a claim.  For car insurance, a check is made of your driving history to uncover any factors such as speeding tickets or DUIs that could indicate behavior that could lead to future accidents.  For life insurance, your family health history is looked at, as well as unhealthy habits such as cigarette smoking.

You can use the information uncovered by these assessments to do your own personal risk analysis to determine changes you need to make to help alleviate or reduce these risks.  Lower risks mean increased security.

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