What is Renters
Insurance?
As a renter, the dwelling you occupy is most likely covered by your
landlord's insurance, which protects the home or apartment from typical perils
facing homeowners, such as fire, hurricanes, hail, lightning, etc., but what
their insurance doesn't cover is your personal possessions. If the home is
damaged or destroyed by fire, for example, the landlord's coverage will help
pay to repair or replace the dwelling. Your personal possessions within the
dwelling, however, will be a total loss unless you have renters insurance to
help repair or replace them. Most renters coverage also includes protection against
liability should someone suffer a loss in the home due to your negligence.
You'll also be protected against theft, unless the theft is committed
by your roommate.
Coverage for Your
Roommate
If you have a roommate, he or she can be added to your renters insurance
policy or they can opt for their own separate coverage. If you add them to your
policy, you may save money by splitting the premium costs, but if a claim is
made and paid, the check will be made out to both of you. Even if only your
possessions are lost, damaged or destroyed, the claims payment will be made
jointly, and it'll be up to you to determine how to split it.Likewise, if your roommate makes a claim, it will also show up on your personal insurance history, which could change your risk profile for buying future coverage. Additionally, if your roommate is faced with liability issues, with a joint policy you'll also be involved in the legal process.
With renters insurance, only those named on the policy will have protection. If you change roommates often, it might make sense to maintain your own policy, especially since rates are so reasonable. Saving a few premium dollars is really the only advantage to having a joint policy.